Antep Baklava
The most famous Turkish dessert
is baklava. The nomadic peoples
of Central Asia are known to
have cooked thin layers of pastry
on a hot plate and served them
layered on top of each other.
Today, this proto-baklava has
metamorphosed into a refined
and delicious dessert. Two
varieties of ‘yufka’ pastry are
prepared in Turkey: a thick
dough used to make savory
‘börek’ and a wafer thin dough
for baklava. Gaziantep baklava
is renowned not only for its
exceptional flavor but also for
the extraordinary thinness of its
translucent pastry.
Although every baklava maker
has their own secret
measurements, the basic
preparation is the same. Dough
is prepared using flour, eggs, salt
and starch, and rolled out into a
thin pastry. 12-14 layers of
pastry are placed on a greased
pan, interspersed with layers of
plain butter. Clotted cream made
with semolina and milk is spread
evenly over the entire surface.
Ground unripe ‘boz’ pistachios
are sprinkled over the top.
Further layers of pastry are
placed on top of the filling,
again interspersed with butter.
The baklava is then cut into the
desired shape. Warm oil is
drizzled over the baklava, which
is then placed in the oven. When
the baklava is ready, the ‘şerbet’
syrup is poured over the top and
left to cool before being served.
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